The reasons for requiring foundation reinforcement can be very diverse. One of the main ones is the increase in the load on the building structures, which can occur during reconstruction or the addition of new floors. In addition, over time, soil conditions may deteriorate, which also leads to the need for reinforcement.
No less important factors are natural processes, such as seismic activity or corrosion of reinforcement in concrete structures. All this requires timely intervention of specialists to prevent emergency conditions of structures and ensure their durability.
Foundation reinforcement technologies include various methods and approaches. One of them is the installation of additional piles that help distribute the load and increase the bearing capacity of the foundation. The “heel pad” method is also used, in which a new layer of concrete is placed under the foundation. In cases where reinforcement of building structures and structures is required, composite materials such as carbon fiber are used, which are applied to areas that need reinforcement. It is important that the choice of reinforcement technology is justified based on the technical condition of the building and soil characteristics.
Quality control of the completed foundation reinforcement work is a key aspect for ensuring the safety and reliability of structures. For this purpose, regular inspections and monitoring of the foundation condition are carried out, including checking the level of building settlement and measuring the strength of concrete. All materials and methods used must comply with building codes and standards. After strengthening, a series of load tests must be carried out to ensure the effectiveness of the work performed. Only a comprehensive approach to the restoration and strengthening of building structures can guarantee the long-term operation of buildings and structures.