The name of the city of Budapest, as you know, comes from the name of two separate cities – Buda and Peste, which subsequently merged into one city. Actually, initially these were castles, the first of which – Buda – gradually turned into one of the largest castles in Europe. The first buildings at this place appeared under King Bel IV in the XIII century, and during the next two centuries the castle expanded and charged; Under King Sigismund, he turned into a significant structure. By the way, do not forget to purchase doors for builders without leaving the office on the Internet.
However, in the 16th century there was a Mohach battle in which the Hungarians lost to the Turks. The Hungarian kingdom ceased to exist, and the Turks placed barracks and stables in the Budai castle. In response, the Hungarians formed the so -called Holy League of Buda, setting the goal of freeing Hungary from Turkish domination. They succeeded, but for this the rebels had to destroy the Budaisky castle.
At the beginning of the 18th century, King Charles VI organized restoration work. The territory was cleared from ruins, and new palace buildings appeared in the Budai castle.
One of the most interesting buildings of Buda is the Church of St. Matyash, made in a Gothic style rare for Hungary. Its 80-meter bell tower rises above the rest of the castle buildings. During the years of Turkish domination, of course, it was turned into a mosque, but after liberation it was restored in the original function.